Understanding Hemorrhoids : causes, symptoms and prevention
Hemorrhoids can often come as embarrassing, whereas it is a very common problem affecting various people globally. In this topic we will shed some light on hemorrhoids, its symptoms, causes and preventive measures.
What are hemorrhoids ?
Hemorrhoids are swollen veins which are found mostly in the lower rectum and anus. It is very common among a huge part of the population.
What are the types of hemorrhoids ?
- Internal hemorrhoids develop inside the rectum and generally have no symptoms.
- External hemorrhoids develop outside the anus and can be painful, itchy and sometimes bleed.
What are the symptoms of hemorrhoids ?
- Pain in the anal area
- Discomfort
- Itching around the anus
- Bleeding during bowel movements
- A lump or bulge near the anus
- Discomfort and pain while sitting
What are the causes of hemorrhoids ?
- Low fiber diet
- Aging
- Prolonged sitting or standing
- Obesity
- Pregnancy
-
- Chronic constipation
What are the preventive measures of hemorrhoids ?
- High fiber diet
- Stay hydrated
- Regular exercise
- Avoid excessive straining during bowel movements
- Maintain a healthy weight
-
- Limit time spent sitting and standing
When to see a doctor ?
- Bleeding is severe or persistent
- Severe pain
- Difficulty passing stools
- You notice a lump or bulge that doesnβt go away
Hemorrhoids are a very common yet painful experience and can be quite challenging. However, it can be prevented by making changes in your lifestyle and keeping an eye out for some symptoms in order to take preventive measures. Dr. Satya Prakash Ray Choudhury is the best gastroenterologist in Bhubaneswar. Book an appointment today and get expert advice right away.
